exocortex

BOM: one exocortex v0 visual prototype

Prices are US retail as found in October 2026. Verified means the price was read on the listing itself. Unverified means it is an estimate, because the listing showed no price or was blocked. Check every unverified line before ordering. The contact stems are not a line item: they are printed as part of each SLA tile. No EEG electronics are included.

Quantities come from the design: - 16 tiles × 64 = 1,024 contacts. - 2 M2 screws + 2 inserts per tile. - 3.4 cm³ of resin per tile (54 cm³ for 16, report.json), about 6 mL each with supports, plus coupons and wash losses. - PETG: 207 g for the shell (band 102 cm³ + crown 61 cm³ + crown supports), plus the fixtures and placer (about 125 g).

(a) Consumed by the prototype

part no. item qty unit vendor / listing price buy consumed status / note
EXO-201 ball 3.0 mm solid brass ball, H62 1,200 ea uxcell 400-pack ×3 (Amazon) ~$25 / 400 $75.00 $75.00 unverified. Alternative: Boca Bearings grade 500, $73.02 / 1,000 (verified, but only 500 in stock, so 2 packs = $146). 1,024 + 8 % spares
EXO-2xx ABS-like resin, 1 kg, dark grey / black 1 kg Elegoo ABS-Like V2.0 $31.99 $31.99 $8.00 verified price; black not confirmed. About 0.25 kg used: 16 tiles × 8 mL + coupons + supports
EXO-100/101 PETG 1.75 mm, black, 1 kg 1 kg Overture PETG ~$18 (Amazon) / $29.99 (Newegg) $18.00 $3.80 Amazon price unverified, Newegg $29.99 verified. About 210 g for the shell (incl. supports); the fixtures come out of the same spool
EXO-120 rib-knit cuffed beanie, black 1 ea Carhartt A18 Acrylic Watch Hat $8.99–19.99 $8.99 $8.99 verified: Walmart $8.99, Gemplers $19.99 (closeout)
LIB-INS-M2x3 M2 × 3 × Ø3.2 brass heat-set insert 32 ea generic M2 × 3 × 3.2, 100-pack ~$8 / 100 $8.00 $2.56 unverified. Use M2 × 3: the boss hole is 3.0 deep with a 0.6 mm skin outside, so ruthex RX-M2x4 (4 mm) is too long
LIB-BHCS-M2x4 M2 × 4 button head screw, black 32 ea HH Fasteners M2 assortment (180 pcs) ~$10 $10.00 $1.80 unverified. M2 × 4: a 1.5 mm grip (carrier + foot) leaves 2.5 mm in a 3 mm insert. Check the assortment has button heads at 4 mm, or buy M2 × 4 ISO 7380 separately
EXO-130 helmet retention dial (ratchet cradle) 1 ea UltAlt retention dial, 2-pack ~$12 / 2 $12.00 $6.00 unverified. 50–62 cm. Its clips go into the two shell slots behind the ears
EXO-111/112 helmet pad kit with hook-and-loop dots 1 set OutdoorMaster universal pad kit ~$10 $10.00 $10.00 unverified. Crown pads cut to the layout's pad Ø; headband strips along the rim
EXO-121 woven label "exocortex" 1 order Dutch Label Shop custom woven labels ~$20 / order (min 5) $20.00 $20.00 unverified (the currency on the page may not be USD). 10–14 days to produce: the longest lead item, order on day 1
CON-EPX 2-part 5-minute epoxy 1 ea any hardware-store epoxy ~$6 $6.00 $2.00 unverified. Band/crown lap joint, luer adapter seal. The cups' reinforcing wick uses the tile resin itself
CON-GLD metallic gold paint marker 1 ea Molotow ONE4ALL metallic gold ~$7 $7.00 $1.00 unverified. Touch-up only
CON-PRM flat black spray primer (optional) 1 ea Rust-Oleum Painter's Touch 2X Flat Black 249846, 12 oz $7.99 $7.99 $2.00 verified. Scuff-sand first. Only if the shell's print lines show through the knit
total (a) $214.97 $141.15

Against the $100–150 target: the materials the prototype actually uses come to about $141, inside the target. The cash outlay is about $215, because resin, filament, inserts and screws come in packs. The brass balls are 53 % of the consumed cost.

The cheaper ball would be gold-coloured solid ABS (about $8 per 1,000 if a no-hole 3 mm pack can be found). That would bring the consumed total to about $75 and cut 110 g of mass. However, nothing verified matched: the 3 mm gold listings found were beads with holes. Brass also keeps the conductive path to v1.

(b) Placer tooling (one-time; reused for every helmet)

part no. item qty unit vendor / listing price buy status / note
PNP-LM4 LM4UU linear bushing 2 ea eBay 10-pack $16.99 / 10 $16.99 verified
PNP-SH4 Ø4 chromed shaft, 300 mm (cut into 2 × 93) 1 ea VXB 4 × 300 mm linear shaft ~$10 $10.00 unverified. A 150 mm length (PBC NIM04SS-0150) is too short for two shafts
PNP-SPR compression spring, OD 6 × 0.5 wire × 25 free, stainless 2 ea Amazon 304 springs, 5-pack ~$7 $7.00 unverified. Buy OD 6, not OD 5: an OD 5 × 0.5 spring has a 4.0 ID and binds on the Ø4 shaft. Measure the rate (target 0.55 N/mm each)
PNP-PMP 12 V diaphragm vacuum pump, > 350 mmHg 1 ea SparkFun ROB-10398 $25.50 $25.50 verified, in stock. About 47 kPa, enough (0.05 N grip). BODENFLO BD-05T033B (−55 kPa) costs $105 and isn't needed
PNP-PSU 12 V 2 A adapter, 5.5 × 2.1 centre positive 1 ea Parts Express 120-078 $7.98 $7.98 verified
PNP-LUR female luer lock × 1/8 in barb 2 ea Chromtech P-859 $1.05 $2.10 verified per piece. Check for a minimum order or shipping charge
PNP-NDL blunt luer-lock needles, assortment incl. 16 G and 18 G 1 kit McMaster-Carr needle assortment (12) ~$15 $15.00 unverified. 16 G (OD 1.65 / ID 1.19) is the design size. The 1 in length works but shortens the Z reach by 12.7 mm, so the 1/2 in is preferred
PNP-HOS silicone tube 3 × 5 mm 2 m Newegg Business 9B-2ZU-0074-00300 $6.85 $6.85 verified
PNP-FLT inline filter (aquarium air-line type) 1 ea generic ~$5 $5.00 unverified. Keeps resin dust and debris out of the pump. Vacuforce VFD0204 ($32.20) needs 4 mm push-in fittings
PNP-SW KW10 hinge-lever microswitch 1 ea (10-pack) Amazon 10-pack ~$8 $8.00 unverified. Omron D2F-01L is about $1.33 each at TME. Wire C + NO to the probe header
PNP-DWL Ø2 × 8 dowel pin (fixture A/B) 2 ea McMaster-Carr ISO 2338 2m6 × 8 ~$6 / pack $6.00 unverified
PNP-210 3 mm black acrylic, 12 × 12 in 1 sheet J Tech Photonics 1/8 in black acrylic $16.99 $16.99 verified (sale). The tray needs 173.5 × 146.5. Cast or extruded isn't stated; both cut on a diode laser if opaque
EXO-310 PETG sheet 0.040 in (1.0 mm), 8 × 12 in, 5-pack 1 pack Walmart 207926167 $5.89 $5.89 verified. Clear only, for the thermoforming study coupons
total (b) $133.30

Small hardware from stock: 2 × M3 × 4 set screws, 2 × M2 × 8 for the switch, 2-core 26 AWG lead with a 2.54 mm housing for the probe header.

(c) Already on hand (not purchased)

item used for
Ender-3 V3 SE printers shell (EXO-100/101), placer (PNP-100…102), fixture (PNP-200), tray base (PNP-211)
SLA printer + wash/cure station, IPA, nitrile gloves tiles EXO-201…216, coupons EXO-300/301/311
3018 CNC (GRBL 1.1 board with a probe header) placer; spindle kept for milling the MDF forming mould EXO-320
diode laser engraver PNP-210 tray (black acrylic only)
soldering iron with heat-set tip M2 inserts
hex keys 1.3 / 1.5 / 2.5, M3 tap, cut-off wheel, sandpaper, kitchen scale, luggage scale, calipers assembly, calibration, pull-out tests
scrap MDF EXO-320 forming mould (research only)

Future: electrically functional prototypes (estimates, not quotes)

Architecture: one 64-channel AFE on a small rigid "tile pod" per tile (electronics-roadmap.md).

item per 64-ch tile ×16 (1,024 ch) note
AFE, option 1: Intan RHD2164 (64 ch, BGA) $534 $8,544 verified price, but listed out of stock indefinitely. Bare die ($479) needs wire bonding. Supply risk: check before designing around it
AFE, option 2: 8 × TI ADS1299 (8 ch, 64-TQFP) $577 (qty 1) $6,838 (128 × $53.42 at qty 100) Digi-Key, from an undated cached copy; verify. Large: 8 chips per tile
kirigami / comb FPC, 2-layer polyimide (prototype run of 5) $20–60 $300–700 unverified, typical JLCPCB/PCBWay flex pricing
2 × ZIF 40-way 0.5 mm, Hirose FH12-40S-0.5SH(55) $1.70–3.00 $27–48 LCSC $0.86 (verified); Digi-Key about $1.50 (estimate, 12-week lead time in cache)
tile pod PCB, 4-layer + assembly $50–150 $400–1,200 unverified
64 spring contact pins (gold-plated pogo, P50/P75 class) $6–32 $100–500 unverified
electrode surface: gold plating of brass balls (batch), or Ag/AgCl sintered tips $50–320 $150–1,500 unverified. Ag/AgCl pellets about $2–5 each
hub: MCU + digital isolation + battery + charger $30–60 $60–150 unverified
acquisition controller (pod → MCU over SPI) Intan C3008 1,024-ch recording controller: quote only or an open-source hub (e.g. an Open Ephys–class board)
total ≈ $750–1,300 ≈ $9,000–13,000 (+ controller if C3008) parts only, excluding NRE, test and certification

A single 64-channel functional tile is the right next step. It proves contact mechanics, noise and the interconnect at under about $1.3k. Scaling to 1,024 channels costs as much as the AFE silicon, about $7–9k of chips.